Angiokeratomas occur when tissues that support capillary walls lose their elasticity. These can be genetic. This may also be due to vascular malformations, pressure on blood vessels or chronic irritation. The stiffened capillaries swell and may break open.
blood blister on vagina
A vaginal hematoma is a collection of blood that pools in the soft tissues of the vagina or vulva, which is the outer part of the vagina. It happens when nearby blood vessels break, usually due to an injury. Blood from these broken vessels can leak into surrounding tissues. You can think of it as a kind of deep bruise.
This type of hematoma can also happen during vaginal childbirth, either due to pressure from pushing or injuries from medical instruments, including forceps. Having an episiotomy can also cause a vaginal hematoma. This refers to a surgical cut near the vaginal opening to make it easier for a baby to pass through it. Vaginal hematomas caused by childbirth may not show up until a day or two after giving birth.
The top layer of tissue in your vagina is mucous membrane, similar to tissue in your mouth or nose. The bumps and ridges on the surface of your vagina are called rugae, which are like folds or pleats of extra tissue when your vagina is relaxed. During sex or childbirth, rugae enable your vagina to expand.
There are several types of vaginal cysts. Vaginal cysts are firm lumps on the wall of the vagina. They are normally about the size of a pea or smaller. Vaginal inclusion cysts are the most common type of vaginal cyst. They sometimes form after childbirth or injury to the vagina.
Bartholin glands are found on each side of the vaginal opening. A Bartholin cyst is a buildup of fluid that occurs if the opening of the gland is blocked. A Bartholin abscess may occur if the cyst fluid becomes infected. The Bartholin cyst or abscess appears as a lump or swelling on the side of the vaginal opening.
Genital sores may be painful or itchy, or may produce no symptoms. Other symptoms that may be present include pain when you urinate or painful sexual intercourse. Depending on the cause, a discharge from the vagina may be present.
Eckert LO, Lentz GM. Genital tract infections: vulva, vagina, cervix, toxic shock syndrome, endometritis, and salpingitis. In: Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, Lobo RA, eds. Comprehensive Gynecology. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2022:chap 23.
Blood blisters in the mouth can be brought on by a range of factors, such as an injury from hot food, dental work, and endoscopy procedures. But they can also occur due to serious diseases like rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, high blood pressure, and, kidney failure. Don't delay seeing your healthcare provider.
Most blood blisters heal on their own within one to two weeks, so long as they are left alone. If the blister does not go away within this timeframe, you should have it evaluated by a healthcare professional.
In most cases, vulvar varicosities don't interfere with a vaginal delivery. These veins tend to have a low blood flow. That means even if they bleed during delivery, it usually can be easily controlled.
HSV-1 often causes oral herpes, which can result in cold sores or fever blisters on or around the mouth. However, most people with oral herpes do not have any symptoms. Most people with oral herpes get it during childhood or young adulthood from non-sexual contact with saliva.
Your healthcare provider may diagnose genital herpes by simply looking at any sores that are present. Providers can also take a sample from the sore(s) and test it. If sores are not present, a blood test may be used to look for HSV antibodies.
Herpes infection can cause sores or breaks in the skin or lining of the mouth, vagina, and rectum. This provides a way for HIV to enter the body. Even without visible sores, herpes increases the number of immune cells in the lining of the genitals. HIV targets immune cells for entry into the body. Having both HIV and genital herpes increases the chance of spreading HIV to a HIV-negative partner during oral, vagina, or anal sex.
Symptoms of lichen sclerosus may be different from person to person and they can be mild to severe. Lichen sclerosus can occur on any skin surface, but it usually affects the vulva, around the anus and the area between the vagina and anus. People born with a female reproductive system who have this skin condition may have some or all of the following symptoms.
Symptoms: Women may have pain when urinating, itching around the vagina, yellow fluid (discharge) from the vagina, bleeding between periods, or pain in the lower abdomen. Men may have a burning sensation when urinating and a milky colored discharge from the penis. It can also cause painful swelling of the scrotum in men.
Treatment: No medicine cures HPV. A doctor can remove external warts. Warts on the cervix or in the vagina can cause changes that may lead to cervical cancer. Doctors will watch for these changes. If one partner is infected with HPV, the other should be checked by a doctor.
What is bacterial vaginosis?Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a condition that happens when there is too much of certain bacteria in the vagina. This changes the normal balance of bacteria in the vagina.
The urethra is a tube-like organ that carries urine from the bladder out of the body. In males, the urethra starts at the bladder and runs through the prostate gland, perineum (the space between the scrotum and the anus), and the penis. In women, the urethra is much shorter: it runs from the bladder to just in front of the vagina and opens outside the body. Normal urine flow is painless and can be controlled. The stream is strong and the urine is clear with no visible blood.
Non-cancerous growths in men are linked to warts on the penis shaft. These lesions are often caused by the human papilloma virus (HPV). Your health care provider might suspect urethral wart-like growths if he/she sees a lesion on the urethra outlet. He/she may also suspect them if your urinary stream changes, or if you've had them before. There may also be blood in your urine and pain/burning when you pee.
Paraurethral cysts, also known as Skene's glands, are found in the wall of the vagina near the urethra in females. A paraurethral cyst appears as a glistening, tense, and bulging yellowish-white mass that narrows the urethral outlet.
Urethral prolapse is a rare problem of the female urethra. It's much more bothersome than other benign lesions. The urethra's membrane and the spongy tissue below poke out of the urethral outlet. This leads to pain and vaginal bleeding. Sometimes it can keep your body from getting rid of urine. Urethral prolapse occurs most often in young girls, but may happen at any age. It's most often found by physical exam.
The injury can cause damage to the outer genitals. In women, this is the vulva. It includes the outer and inner labia and the clitoris. In men, this includes the scrotum, testes, and penis. The groin area will likely be bruised, bleeding, and painful. The injury can also damage the tube that sends urine out of the body (urethra), especially for men. A straddle injury may also hurt the area between the genitals and the anus called the perineum. Severe injury can cause breaks in bones in the pelvis. Falling on a sharp object can cause more severe damage to the area and damage to internal tissues, such as the vagina or rectum.
Symptoms: Common symptoms are burning during urination and discharge, but often there are no early symptoms. Later, the infection may cause skin rashes or spread to the joints and blood.
Hepatitis B is a stealthy virus that can cause severe liver damage. It spreads through contact with blood and other body fluids. People can be infected through sex, needle sharing, and at birth, as well as by sharing razors and toothbrushes. There is no cure, but drugs can keep the virus in check. There's also an effective vaccine to prevent hepatitis B.
The HIV virus weakens the body's defense against infections. HIV spreads through unprotected sex, needle sharing, or being born to an infected mother. It may cause no symptoms for years, so a blood test is the best way to learn your status. Timely treatment is important to help prevent serious illnesses.
Signs and Symptoms in Women: Women may develop a yellow-green discharge with a strong odor, vaginal itching, or pain during sex or urination. Symptoms usually begin five to 28 days after acquiring the parasite.
Gardella C, Eckert LO, Lentz GM. Genital tract infections: vulva, vagina, cervix, toxic shock syndrome, endometritis, and salpingitis. In: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, eds. Comprehensive Gynecology. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017:chap 23.
Chlamydia is passed through condomless oral, anal, or vaginal sex. Many people may not notice chlamydia symptoms. Chlamydia can be transmitted even if symptoms are not present. It may take anywhere from two to six weeks after sexual contact for symptoms to appear.
Gonorrhea is transmitted through condomless oral, anal, or vaginal sex and can be present with or without symptoms. Early symptoms may be mistaken for a bladder infection or a less serious vaginal infection. Symptoms usually appear two to seven days after contact.
Hepatitis B is an inflammation of the liver caused by the hepatitis B virus and can be transmitted through condomless sex with a person who has the infection. Hepatitis B can also be transmitted through sharing toothbrushes, razors, nail files, or other items with infected blood on them. Tattoos, body-piercing, acupuncture, or electrolysis with unsterilized equipment can pose a risk for transmission.
Syphilis is transmitted during condomless oral, anal, or vaginal sex. A pregnant person can also pass it to a baby during pregnancy. It is difficult to diagnose because symptoms can be very similar to other infections. Many people do not notice any symptoms at all. Untreated syphilis can cause serious health problems. 2ff7e9595c
Comments